A cracked tooth is a fracture in the hard outer shell of the tooth, also known as enamel.  The primary function of the coating is to protect the soft inner shell of the tooth containing nerves and blood vessels. A crack in the tooth may be due to various reasons that can result in pain or even in nothing!

There are a lot of reasons that can lead to a tooth fracture. The reasons can be too much chewing of hard foods or the involuntary grinding of the teeth.  Tooth crack may also occur owing to natural causes such as aging. The symptoms of a cracked tooth depend on the type of breakage. People consult professionals for a speedy recovery. The best dental clinic in Gurugram, for example, provides a fast and protective treatment to the patients. Now, we shall be discussing in detail the various types, causes, and treatments of a tooth fracture.

Causes of a Cracked Tooth

• Several causes lead to a fracture in the teeth. Some of those significant causes are,
• Teeth Grinding
• Shaking off the tooth integration due to extra large filings.
• Chewing hard foods such as hard chocolates.
• The accidental hitting of the mouth to any hard device.
• Not maintaining the proper balance of temperatures while consuming any food like eating a bowl of hot soup followed by cold water.
• Natural causes such as aging factors.

Different Types of Cracked Tooth

There is a wide range of variety in the types of cracked teeth. They are,

Craze Lines: These are a fracture on the enamel with no pain and can be survived without treatment.

Fractured Cusps: The cracks that generally feature around the dental filling are known as fractured cusps. The tooth pulp isn’t affected much by this type of fracture. Hence, it doesn’t cause much pain.

Gum Extension: Sometimes, it may so occur that a vertical crack appears in the tooth. It is not harmful unless it extends the gum line. Upon doing the same, the only remedy is to have the affected tooth extracted.  Prompt treatment is the most excellent remedy in this case.

A Tooth Split:  In this phenomenon, the crack reaches below the gum line and has two separate sections. These types of cracks are intense, and hardly there are any chances of saving the tooth. But, sometimes with proficient treatment, dentists can save a part of it.  

A Fracture in the Root, Vertical

 In this regard, the cracks typically develop in the gum line and start to move upward.  Symptoms don’t usually show up in the beginning and start to evolve as the tooth begins to infect. The extraction of the tooth happens to be the only remedy in such cases. Implant clinics such as the dental implant clinic in Gurgaon help in the recovery in such cases.

Symptoms

• Some of the symptoms of a cracked tooth are,
• Massive pain during the consumption of any food.
• A feeling of sensitivity while taking foods of different temperatures.
• Fluctuation in pain.
• The gum beneath the cracked tooth swells up.

Fixing of a cracked tooth, Treatments

Several treatments are there to fix a cracked tooth.  Though, the checkups depend on the type of crack and symptoms included. Based on these factors, the clinics or specialists may come up with the following remedies. Dental treatment in Gurgaon is often termed to be one of the best treatments all across.

Bonding

This is the procedure where the dentist applies a plastic resin beneath the crack to cover it up. Thus, both the functions and appearance of the tooth are revived.  The cost of this treatment ranges between $100 and $1000.

Crown

A crown is a dental tool, a prosthetic component to be precise, composed of ceramic. A suitable crown, adjustable with the color of the teeth of the patient, is fit into the cracked area. Sometimes, the process may require a few days owing to the construction time of the tool. Though, there are many clinics where the crown is set immediately. It needs to be kept under proper care to have it safe throughout. The cost in this range stays between $1,000 and $1,500.

Root Canal

A critical treatment for extensively serious tooth cracks is the root canals. This treatment helps to eliminate the affected pulp, thus reviving the tooth integrity. This treatment helps in the prevention of further decaying or harm of the tooth. Depending upon the tooth location, the price for this treatment stays between $500 and $2,000. Efficient surgeons in general or dentists in Mehrauli in particular, are very skilled with these kinds of procedures.

Extraction method

W hen the crack issue gets severe, and the patient is suffering from utter pain owing to certain complications related to roots and tooth structure, the surgeon advises to have the damaged tooth extracted for avoiding further complications.  The cost stays between $150 and $250.

Natural Processes

Some minor crack may occur at times leading to no pain or adverse effect in the appearance. There are no such treatments for these issues, and they are useful to be left intact as they heal with time.

Precautions that One Might Take

The dental procedures sometimes are much painful too. So, one might take care of his oral health to avoid further complications. The things one can do are:

• Brushing twice a day along with the proper practice of gargle.
• Booking an appointment with the dentist twice a year.
• Practicing of consumption of soft food materials and avoiding the hard ones like hard toffees.
• Using a mouth guard is recommendable while getting to play cricket or any other relevant outdoor games.

Many people these days are facing the common issue of tooth crack. Not only the procedures available for it are costly but are complicated too. Again, an unpleasing fact is a cracked tooth is never subjected to complete recovery ever, no matter how standard the treatments are. So, it is a wise move to take care from the very beginning with the proper practice of oral hygiene.